Moving to Rome?
Here's everything nobody explains.
Codice fiscale, residency, health card, SIM, bank, transport — the bureaucratic maze, untangled in one page. Written by BOOM, the rental team for internationals in Rome, because we walk new arrivals through this every single week. Save it, share it, thank us later.
01Codice fiscale — your Italian tax code
It's a 16-character code that identifies you in Italy — you cannot sign a rental contract or a job contract without it. It's free and doesn't require residency.
- Book at the Agenzia delle Entrate (tax office) — walk-ins often work at the Rome offices early in the morning, or book on the official site.
- Bring your passport (EU citizens: ID card is enough) and fill form AA4/8.
- You leave with the code on paper the same day. The plastic card arrives by post later — the paper is fully valid.
Official info: agenziaentrate.gov.it — procedures evolve; the official page always wins.
02A home — without the horror stories
Rome's rental market moves fast and largely in Italian. The classic traps: paying a deposit before seeing a contract, "agencies" that charge you to view, contracts never registered with the tax office (illegal — and it voids your residency paperwork).
- Never send money without a written, registered contract (registration with Agenzia delle Entrate is the landlord's legal duty).
- Check the deposit: max 3 months by law, refundable, and it can't quietly become "last month's rent".
- Get the APE (energy certificate) and meter readings at key handover.
03Residency — registering where you live
Registering your address (residenza) at the local Anagrafe (registry office) is what turns you from a visitor into a resident. You'll need your rental contract — registered, with your name on it.
- Gather: passport, codice fiscale, registered rental contract, and for non-EU your permesso di soggiorno (or the receipt of the application).
- Apply online via the Comune di Roma portal (SPID login) or in person at your Municipio.
- Within ~45 days the municipal police may pass by to verify you actually live there — normal, be reachable.
04Tessera sanitaria — the health card
Italy's public health system (SSN) is excellent value. EU citizens can use their EHIC card short-term; for a real life here you register with the SSN at the local ASL office.
- Bring codice fiscale, ID/passport, proof of residency (or domicile) and — for workers — your employment contract.
- Students and some categories register with a voluntary yearly contribution.
- Pick a medico di base (GP) on the spot — visits with them are free.
05SIM & internet — connected in 20 minutes
You'll need your passport and codice fiscale. The main operators (and their low-cost brands like Iliad, ho., Kena, Very) sell prepaid SIMs with generous data for €7–10/month, no lock-in. Any phone shop in the centre does it while you wait.
06A bank account — modern options first
Fastest route: an app bank with an Italian or EU IBAN — opened from your phone with passport + codice fiscale. Traditional banks offer more services but expect appointments and paperwork.
- App-first (fast, cheap): open with passport + CF, works for salary and transfers.
- Traditional (branches, cheques, mortgages later): book an appointment, bring CF + passport + proof of address/work.
- Either way: rent with BOOM can be paid by card from your portal — no Italian IBAN needed to start your life here.
07Getting around — Rome, decoded
- Tap & go: contactless card straight on the metro turnstiles and validators — no ticket needed, daily cap applied.
- Monthly pass (Metrebus) ≈ €35 — worth it from ~2 rides a day; annual is even better value.
- Taxis: official white cars only, or the FreeNow/itTaxi apps. Fixed fare airport ↔ centre.
Looking for a home in Rome?
Verified apartments, digital contracts in English, deposit protected, rent by card, a human advisor on WhatsApp. Moving abroad is hard — renting shouldn't be.
See available homes →Talk to a human → Share this guide
Procedures and prices change — always double-check the official sources. This guide is practical orientation, not legal advice. Updated July 2026.